Best Time to See an Arribada in Costa Rica – 2025/2026 Nesting Season Guide

Posted on September 8, 2025September 15, 2025 by James Armstrong

So you want to see an Arribada in Costa Rica. As we are coming to the end of 2025 and peek Arribada season here in Costa Rica, we want to touch on the best nights to witness an arribada in these final months of 2025 and look forward to the 2026 Olive Ridley Sea Turtle nesting season.

What is an arribada?

If you are just learning about arribadas, or have no idea what one is, Arribada is the Spanish word for “arrival”, in this case, it refers to a mast nesting event of the Olive Ridley Sea Turtle. Here in Costa Rica we have many nesting beaches and several species of turtles that nest here. Arribadas are a little different, imagine hundreds, thousands, tens of thousands of turtles all coming to shore to nest at the same time! This happens over a few days, and it is truly a wonder of nature. This can be a life-changing event for many people who witness the phenomenon, it is humbling.

Where to see an Arribada?

To see an arribada you need to be in the right place at the right time. This only happens in a handful of places around the world, and here in Costa Rica, we have 2 beaches where they nest in large numbers. Ostional in the Ostional Wildlife refuge, and Playa Nancita, in Sant Rosa National park further north. Arribadas mostly happen in the green season during the months of July through October.

Ostional, Costa Rica - This is the more accessible area for seeing an arribada. Getting to see an arribada you need to be in the area for a few days. This is always going to be hit or miss, nature is going to cooperate, or not. You can stay in the area, or nearby in Nosara or Sámara. All 3 put you in position to see an arribada.

When to see an Arribada - Moon Cycles and Best Nights for an Arribada – A mentioned the best months for an arribada are July - Ocotober but having an understanding of moon cycles is crucial. Turtles nest on the darkest nights of the month, this means you want to be in the area usually a few days before a new moon. The days leading up to the new moon and a few days after are the darkest of the month and most likely the time for nesting activity. In a nutshell, 3-4 days before the new moon on through to 3-4 days after the new moon, that will increase your odds. This chart is a great visual representation of moon cycles.

Looking ahead into the 2026 Arribada season, we can determine what likely will be the best nights to be in the right area of Costa Rica and the right time of month. With that, let’s explore 2026.

January 2026
New Moon: 18^th
Be in the Ostional area: Jan, 15^th – 22^nd

February 2026
New Moon: 17^th
Be in the Ostional area: Feb 14^th – 21^st

March 2026
New Moon: 18^th
Be in the Ostional area: March 15^th – 22^nd

April 2026
New Moon: 17^th
Be in the Ostional area: April 14^th – 21^st

May 2026
New Moon: 16^th
Be in the Ostional area: May 13^th – 20^th

June 2026
New Moon: 14^th
Be in the Ostional area: June 11^th – 18^th

July 2026
New Moon: 14^th
Be in the Ostional area: July 11^th – 18^th

August 2026
New Moon: 12^th
Be in the Ostional area: Aug 9^th – 16^th

September 2026
New Moon: 10^th
Be in the Ostional area: Sept, 7^th – 14^th

October 2026
New Moon: 10^th
Be in the Ostional area: Oct 7^th – 14^th

November 2026
New Moon: 9^th
Be in the Ostional area: Nov, 6^th – 13^th

December 2026
New Moon: 8^th
Be in the Ostional area: Dec 5^th – 12^th

* Remember, there are no guarantees to see an arribada on these dates, sometimes they come early, sometimes they come late, and sometimes they do not come at all. They prefer to nest in the green/rainy season, and they prefer dark nights.

We hope you found today's post on arribadas helpful! We do this post every year in hopes that more people become aware of the magic of nature, and the wonders she has to show us. If you are interested in seeing an arribada and are planning your vacation with us, please let your travel planner know. Contact us at info@crreferrals.com or you can start building your Costa Rica trip here.

AI and the Travel Industry – Human Planner vs. AI Agents

Posted on August 12, 2025August 12, 2025 by James Armstrong

Hello fellow travelers! James here, lead travel planner at C.R. Referrals Travel. I had a few thoughts about the topic of AI and travel this week. I have been working in tourism here in Costa Rica for about 25 years. I have been planning customized trips for travelers for the last 18 years. My love of travel, of adventure, and of sharing that with others, has been rewarding beyond words for me, a dream job.

I always thought that if you do something in life that puts a smile on other people’s faces, it is a job worth doing. Giving travelers opportunities to have unique experiences, those are memories they will cherish for a lifetime, and it is the most rewarding part of my job. Those smiling faces and those memories I know they carry.

Does AI care about your trip? Not in the slightest, at best it can fake it, and that will always be true.

AI hit the scene 3 years ago now (how time does fly). As AI comes to take the jobs of many workers throughout many different industries, travel, as is so often the case, is one of those on the chopping block. Anyone who works in travel can see the changes, dynamic pricing everywhere with hotels, trip creation and booking by virtual agents, all powered by AI…

I have followed AI since the start, studying its strengths and its weaknesses. As with most technologies of this nature, I have no problem with the existence of it, my problem is what people choose to do with it. AI as it applies to many of the jobs it is taking is simple greed on the part of corporate interests. Profit and growth at all costs are all they understand. They see it as an opportunity to make more money while selling it to the public “that it will make your life easier”. Again, I have no problem with AI, just with how it is used. You cross the line when hundreds of thousands of people start to lose their jobs and the diplomas that people went to school for, went into debt for, are now all useless…

So here is the good news as this all applies to travel planners. Thankfully, a travel planner’s job is pretty safe and always will be in my opinion. Human beats machine here on many fronts. Can an AI create a trip, make reservations, and do it quickly? Quicker than the average travel planner? Short answer, yes, it can, and it will continue to improve in those areas… Can it do trip research? Yes, it can.

Although they can do all of those things quickly, it is exactly the thing it lacks that will always be the AI’s Achilles heel. For lack of a better word, it lacks a soul. It lacks what it is to be human, to truly have a conscience and to feel, to experience the living world, to truly understand those experiences. It will never know how it felt, and the memories and feelings that we hold of those moments.

It does not understand how important vacation time is, that families sometimes save for years to take an international trip, and how important it is that every detail is taken care of. Knowing the drivers personally, knowing the guides, knowing your clients are in the best of hands, that is the human element. The AI has never stayed at the hotels, we have. The AI has never experienced the activities, that is what a dedicated travel planner does. It will never have these experiences, these memories, and so it cannot ever really compete with a dedicated travel planners’ expertise for that reason.

Up to this point, all AI can do is regurgitate information, it has no original thought, it has to borrow all it is and all it knows from humans. A virtual AI planner will never know what it is like to go white water rafting down a river in the rainforest, feeling the spray of the cold water on your face, or what that rainforest even smells like, the freshness of it, being surrounded by that much life! If it can never truly experience anything in a tactile way, how can it even come close to competing?

It knows everything, and nothing at all…

Getting into support, an AI will never be able to offer the same level of support. It cannot ever truly understand the panic in the voice of a traveler who has missed a connecting flight and will not know how to fix things on the fly in real time the way a human can.

When I create a trip, I am also imagining myself doing it. This is why it all comes together the way it does. Each trip I plan for someone, is special to me. I am remembering myself doing that activity, visiting the towns, the landscapes, the hotels, I am on a vacation in my mind as I create… I am often smiling when I am creating a trip design because of my memories and knowing how much fun my travelers are going to have on their trip. The knowledge and feelings are what sets any good travel planner apart from the AI planner. We genuinely care about the experiences of the traveler, and we make connections that a machine will never be able to achieve.

Having said all of this, our industry is under attack, some travel companies will make it, and some will not. It is up to each individual to decide if supporting small businesses is a priority, or if lining the pockets of corporations and the already rich is the way to go, make the right choice.

In a world where we are separated by so many different things, they cannot take our humanity, unless we let them. They are trying to do that right now, take all that we are, and all we have ever been, and condense it into one algorithm, until they do not need what they consider excess humans at all.

Be well fellow travelers, until the writing bug bites me again, I wish you all well on your journeys.

Climbing Mount Chirripó: Costa Rica’s Highest Peak

Posted on February 22, 2024February 23, 2024 by James Armstrong

A Guide to Climbing Mount Chirripó

Nestled within the heart of Costa Rica lies a marvel of nature that beckons adventurers, nature lovers, and those seeking a respite from the bustling life: Mount Chirripó. Standing tall at 3,821 meters (12,536 feet), it is not only the highest peak in Costa Rica but also a testament to the country’s rich biodiversity and stunning landscapes. Climbing Mount Chirripó is a challenge, this blog post delves into the wonders of Mount Chirripó, offering insights into what makes it a must-visit destination for anyone exploring the beauty of Central America. Contact us to start planning your Mount Chirripó adventure!

The Journey to the Summit

The journey to the summit of Mount Chirripó is as rewarding as the destination itself. Hikers begin their adventure in the small town of San Gerardo de Rivas, where the trailhead to Chirripó National Park is located. The hike is challenging yet accessible, spanning approximately 19.5 kilometers (12 miles) one way. It takes adventurers through a variety of ecosystems, from tropical rainforests to cloud forests, and finally to the paramo, a unique highland ecosystem characterized by its dwarf vegetation and open spaces.

The trail to the summit is well-marked and maintained, but it requires a good level of fitness and preparation. Hikers need to reserve their spot in advance, as the park limits the number of visitors to minimize environmental impact. Along the way, there are rest stops and a base camp, known as Crestones Base Lodge, where hikers can rest, recharge, and spend the night before making the final ascent to the summit.

A Breathtaking Panorama

Reaching the summit of Mount Chirripó rewards hikers with breathtaking panoramic views that stretch across Costa Rica. On clear days, it’s possible to see both the Pacific Ocean and the Caribbean Sea, a rare and awe-inspiring sight. The landscape around the summit features rocky outcrops, alpine vegetation, and the occasional glimpse of wildlife, including exotic birds, making it a paradise for photographers and nature enthusiasts.

The highest point is marked by a sign, where hikers often take a moment to soak in the achievement of reaching Costa Rica’s highest peak. The sense of accomplishment, coupled with the stunning vistas, makes the challenging hike up Mount Chirripó an unforgettable experience.

summit Chirripo

Flora and Fauna

Climbing Mount Chirripó is not just about the hike and the views; it’s also a hotspot for biodiversity. The park is home to an array of flora and fauna, some of which are endemic to the region. As hikers ascend, they traverse different climate zones, each hosting unique species. The lower rainforest areas are lush and dense, inhabited by colorful birds, monkeys, and even jaguars. The cloud forest zone introduces hikers to moss-covered trees and the mysterious sounds of hidden creatures. Finally, the paramo offers a stark beauty with its resilient plants and clear skies.

Flora costa rica

Cultural and Spiritual Significance

For the indigenous peoples of Costa Rica, Mount Chirripó holds spiritual significance. It is considered a sacred site, a place where the earth touches the sky. The name “Chirripó” itself means “land of eternal waters” in the native language, a nod to the numerous rivers and streams that originate from its slopes. Visiting Mount Chirripó is not only an adventure but also an opportunity to connect with the deep cultural roots and respect the natural beauty that has been revered for centuries.

Preparing for Your Adventure

Planning a trip to Mount Chirripó requires preparation. We can help you secure the needed permits and guides to get you to the summit and back down safely. It’s essential to book your permit and accommodation at Crestones Base Lodge well in advance, space is limited and this hike fills up. Pack appropriately for varying weather conditions, as temperatures can drop significantly at higher altitudes. Essential items include good hiking boots, warm clothing, rain gear, and sufficient water and food. Hiring a local guide is also recommended for those unfamiliar with the terrain or seeking deeper insights into the park’s ecology and history, and this is where we come in. The best time of the year for climbing Mount Chirripó are our dry season months, December – May. Contact us to start planning your Mount Chirripó adventure!

Mt Chirripo

Climbing Mount Chirripó is more than just climbing a mountain; it’s a journey through diverse ecosystems, a challenge to conquer, and a chance to witness the breathtaking beauty of Costa Rica from its highest point. Whether you’re an avid hiker, a nature lover, or someone seeking to explore the depths of Costa Rica’s natural wonders, Mount Chirripó offers an experience that is both humbling and exhilarating. It’s a reminder of the sheer beauty of our planet and the adventures that await those who seek to explore it.

When is the Best Time to See an Arribada in Costa Rica in 2024?

Posted on January 28, 2024January 28, 2024 by James Armstrong

Here in Costa Rica, we are known for our diverse wildlife and stunning landscapes, it is this environment that offers a unique natural phenomenon that attracts nature enthusiasts from around the world: the Arribada. This Spanish term, meaning “arrival,” refers to the mass nesting of Olive Ridley Sea Turtles, a spectacle where thousands of turtles come ashore to lay their eggs. If you’re planning to witness this incredible event in 2024, timing is crucial. Here’s your guide to the best months to experience an arribada in Costa Rica.

Every year we update travelers to the best time of the year to see an Arribada. Predicting an Arribada precisely is impossible, they often start coming a week before a new moon, sometimes after, we can only hope to be in the right place at the right time when it comes to Mother Nature.

Understanding Arribadas

Before delving into the best times to visit, it’s essential to understand what makes arribadas so special. Olive Ridley sea turtles, although the most abundant of the sea turtles, are listed as vulnerable due to threats like poaching and habitat loss. They usually nest individually, but during an arribada, they come in thousands, offering a breathtaking and rare wildlife spectacle.

Prime Months for Arribadas – Best time to see and Arribada in Costa Rica

Arribadas occur several times a year, but predicting the exact timing can be challenging as it’s influenced by the moon’s cycle and ocean currents. However, in Costa Rica, the most notable Arribadas happen at Ostional Wildlife Refuge on the Nicoya Peninsula, typically between July and December. In 2024, the prime months to witness this event are expected to be between August and October.

Having said this, Arribadas of varying size happen almost monthly, and it is the darkest nights the turtles are most active so you want to plan to be in the area around a New Moon.

Here is a quick chart going over the moon phases in 2024, around the new moon, darker nights are what you want as a general rule, but you can never truly predict when it will start.

Start Planning Your Trip!

August to October: Peak Season – Best time to see an Arribada in Costa Rica

August marks the beginning of the peak season for arribadas in Costa Rica. During this time, the chances of witnessing large numbers of turtles are higher, but turtle nesting happens monthly throughout the year. September often sees the largest arribadas, with October following closely. These months coincide with the rainy season in Costa Rica, which may bring challenges such as muddy roads and heavy showers, but the experience of seeing thousands of turtles nesting is unparalleled.

Tips for Visiting During Arribada

Respect Wildlife: Always maintain a safe distance from the turtles and follow guidelines set by local authorities and guides. Disturbing the turtles can affect their nesting behavior.
Hire a Local Guide: Local guides are knowledgeable about the turtles and can enhance your experience while ensuring that the turtles are not disturbed.
Be Prepared for Rain: Since the peak months fall in the rainy season, pack accordingly with waterproof gear and be ready for sudden showers.
Book in Advance: Accommodations near Ostional Wildlife Refuge can fill up quickly during arribada season. Plan and book your stay well in advance.
Night Visits: The majority of nesting happens at night. Joining a guided night tour can be a magical experience, but remember to use red lights as regular flashlights can disorient the turtles.

Witnessing an arribada in Costa Rica is a once-in-a-lifetime experience. The best months in 2024 to see this natural wonder are from August to October, with each month offering a unique aspect of this extraordinary event. By planning ahead, respecting the wildlife, and immersing yourself in this natural phenomenon, you’re set for an unforgettable journey into the heart of one of nature’s most incredible events.

Best Family Friendly Swimming Beaches in Costa Rica 2024

Posted on January 28, 2024January 28, 2024 by James Armstrong

Today we are going to go over some of the best Family Friendly Swimming Beaches in Costa Rica for those families traveling in 2024 & beyond. Costa Rica is renowned for its extensive coastline stretching along both the Pacific Ocean and the Caribbean Sea. We are lucky enough to have 2 coastlines and endless stretches of beach. While many visitors aspire to bask in the tropical beauty of the country's beaches, the diverse array of choices often surprises them.

The central and southern Pacific coast boasts predominantly surfing beaches with sizable waves. In stark contrast, the far northern Pacific coast reveals tranquil coves carved into its landscape. On the Caribbean Coast, development along the beaches is minimal, except for a select few towns. Additionally, beach towns vary significantly in their setup and the activities they offer.

Playa Hermosa is the perfect destination for families seeking a peaceful beach getaway. Located on the northern Pacific coast, this beach town boasts a stunning wide cove with gentle waves, making it an ideal choice for young children. But Playa Hermosa is not just limited to its own beach, as it also provides easy access to other nearby beaches that offer calmer waters, such as Playa Penca, Playa Panama, and Playa Ocotal.

While spending time at the beach is the main attraction in Hermosa, there are also several fun activities that families can enjoy with their kids. One option is to visit a nearby eco-adventure park, which offers thrilling zip-lining experiences amidst the lush tropical scenery. Additionally, the park is home to a well-maintained animal sanctuary, where children can learn about various animal species. For those interested in wildlife encounters, a boat tour of Palo Verde National Park is highly recommended. This unique experience allows families to observe a diverse range of wildlife, including playful monkeys, intriguing crocodiles, and a multitude of colorful birds. The park's rich biodiversity and pristine natural habitats create a captivating experience for both children and adults alike. There are several adventure combo experiences to consider!

Nestled along the Pacific coast, Samara stands out as one of Costa Rica's premier beach destinations, particularly well-suited for families. This beach, adorned with light gray sand, boasts a spacious cove featuring gentle waves, creating an ideal environment for leisurely swimming. Just a brief five-minute drive away lies Playa Carrillo, another serene beach that enjoys popularity among locals.
Samara is strategically organized with a main town center situated along the sandy shores, enhancing its walkability. Amidst the rows of towering palms, various surf shops offer lessons tailored to the smaller waves, providing an excellent opportunity for beginners. Additionally, the spectrum of activities is diverse, ranging from horseback riding and boat or kayak tours for wildlife enthusiasts to turtle-watching excursions. Adventurous souls can embark on a hike through the tropical dry forest, while those with a penchant for vibrant avian life can explore a macaw parrot breeding center.

Playa Conchal is one of the best Family Friendly Swimming Beaches in Costa Rica. Its captivating turquoise waters and unique shell-made sand make it a standout destination in the region. What sets Playa Conchal apart is its fantastic snorkeling opportunities right off the shore. Venture along the rocks at the northern end, and you'll be treated to sightings of puffer fish, eel, snapper, and a kaleidoscope of colorful marine life. While Playa Conchal may be slightly more isolated and challenging to access, the effort is undoubtedly worth it. If you're lucky enough to be staying at the Westin Playa Conchal or one of the other resorts along the beach, you'll find yourself just steps away from this natural wonderland. For those not staying at the beachfront resorts, fear not! A leisurely walk of about 10 minutes along the sandy shores from the town of Brasilito will lead you to Playa Conchal's enchanting shores.

If you're in search of a destination with vibrant rainforests, Manuel Antonio on the central Pacific coast is a top recommendation for families traveling to Costa Rica. Renowned as one of the country's most popular beach towns, Manuel Antonio not only boasts a stunning beach but is also surrounded by dense jungle teeming with wildlife. In the town and its vicinity, you'll encounter three types of monkeys, sloths, deer, lizards, iguanas, and an array of birds, including toucans, trogons, and hummingbirds. The town of Quepos and area hotels offer an extensive selection of restaurants and a plethora of family-friendly activities, such as zip-lining, hiking, waterfall rappelling, whitewater rafting, boat or kayak tours, night tours, surf lessons, and much more. While the primary beach in town, Playa Espadilla, you may experience rip tides, it remains suitable for wading. For those seeking calmer waters, Playa Biesanz is an excellent choice. This sheltered cove features gentle waves, making it perfect for families with children. Additionally, within Manuel Antonio National Park, there are several calm beaches with even more tranquil waters.

Just north of Jaco lies another fantastic destination for families. Despite its reputation as a party town, the liveliness mainly unfolds late at night. In the daylight hours, you'll encounter a diverse mix of people, including many families with children. Jaco features a main street adorned with numerous family-friendly restaurants, some even equipped with play areas for the little ones. The town also boasts a community playground, and occasionally, you'll stumble upon engaging activities such as painting workshops and puppet shows. Situated only about an hour from San Jose, Jaco presents an excellent option for those aiming to minimize travel time.

While the primary beach in Jaco may not be the most scenic, the town is conveniently close to some truly stunning beaches. To the north, Playa Blanca beckons with its serene cove, offering pristine white sand and aquamarine waters. Heading south, Playa Esterillos Oeste awaits, known as a surfing beach. However, during low tide, you can access mesmerizing tidepools—an ideal setting for exploration with the kids. If you're yearning for an off-the-beaten-path beach town, Esterillos Oeste is sure to captivate your adventurous spirit

The final destination on our list is Puerto Viejo de Talamanca, nestled on the southern Caribbean coast. The crowning glory of Puerto Viejo lies in its breathtaking beaches, some of the most exquisite in the country. With lush green backdrops and tranquil, crystal-clear waters, these beaches offer a mesmerizing setting. Noteworthy attractions include the Jaguar Rescue Center, a renowned wildlife rehabilitation facility in Costa Rica. The area also features an enticing chocolate tour, opportunities for surfing, horseback riding, SUP and kayak excursions, and hiking trails. Abundant wildlife, including monkeys and sloths, can be easily spotted in and around the town.
While Puerto Viejo is recommended for families, it's essential to note that the area does have some instances of crime, making it a destination that may not be suitable for everyone. While the majority of visitors do not encounter any issues, if you have concerns about traveling with children, we suggest exploring one of the alternative destinations on our list.

The Best Time of Year for Whale Watching in Costa Rica

Posted on December 9, 2023December 9, 2023 by James Armstrong

So, when is the best time of year for whale watching in Costa Rica? It actually depends on the whale. Our country is celebrated for its rich biodiversity and stunning landscapes, our waters also offer an extraordinary opportunity for whale watching. The Pacific and Caribbean coasts become the stage for an awe-inspiring spectacle as these gentle giants migrate through Costa Rican waters. Understanding the best time to witness this breathtaking display is crucial for those seeking an unforgettable whale watching experience.

Humpback Whales on the Pacific Coast:

The Pacific coast of Costa Rica is a prime location for witnessing the annual migration of humpback whales. These majestic creatures embark on a lengthy journey from the frigid waters of Antarctica to the warmer tropical waters near the Equator for breeding and calving. The best time to catch a glimpse of humpback whales on the Pacific coast is generally from July to November.

During these months, the Marino Ballena National Park, located in the Southern Pacific, becomes a hotspot for whale watchers. Humpback whales, known for their acrobatic displays such as breaching and tail slapping, can be seen frolicking in the warm waters. Boat tours from Uvita and Dominical provide an up-close and personal encounter with these magnificent marine mammals. The sight of a humpback whale leaping out of the water or slapping its massive tail on the surface is an image that lingers in the hearts of those fortunate enough to witness it.

If you are visiting during the migration season and would like to include whale watching, make sure to let your planner know so it can be included it in your trip. You can get started designing your Costa Rica Trip trip anytime with our Trip Builder!

Orcas and Pilot Whales in Drake Bay:

Drake Bay, situated on the Osa Peninsula, is a haven for marine life enthusiasts. While humpback whales are a major attraction, Drake Bay is also renowned for the presence of orcas and pilot whales. The best time to witness these species is during the dry season, from December to April.

Orcas, or killer whales, are known for their intelligence and powerful presence. They often travel in family groups, making for a captivating sight as they navigate the waters of Drake Bay. Additionally, pilot whales, with their distinctive bulbous heads and sleek bodies, are a common sighting. Local boat tours offer an opportunity to spot these magnificent creatures in their natural habitat, providing an educational and thrilling experience for whale watchers.

The Caribbean Coast and the Migration of Humpbacks:

While the Pacific coast takes the spotlight for whale watching in Costa Rica, the Caribbean coast also plays a role in the annual migration of humpback whales. From January to April, humpback whales can be spotted in the waters around the Gandoca-Manzanillo Wildlife Refuge.

The clear waters of the Caribbean Sea provide an ideal setting for observing these gentle giants. Puerto Viejo and Manzanillo, coastal towns in the region, offer whale watching tours that allow visitors to witness the humpbacks as they breach and play in the warm waters. The juxtaposition of dense rainforests and pristine beaches adds to the enchantment of the experience.

Conservation and Responsible Whale Watching

As the popularity of whale watching grows, it’s essential to prioritize responsible and sustainable tourism practices. Operators adhering to guidelines set by organizations such as the International Whaling Commission (IWC) ensure minimal impact on the whales’ natural behavior and habitat. Eco-friendly tours, led by knowledgeable guides, contribute to the conservation efforts aimed at protecting these magnificent marine creatures. All of the guides we work with are certified, we only use the best available.

Costa Rica’s coastal waters offer a front-row seat to the mesmerizing world of whale watching. Whether on the Pacific or Caribbean coast, witnessing the annual migration of humpback whales, the playful antics of orcas, and the grace of pilot whales is an experience that leaves a lasting impression. Knowing the best times to embark on these excursions ensures that travelers can witness these majestic creatures in their natural habitat, contributing to the broader appreciation and conservation of marine life in Costa Rica.

If you are interested in whale watching, let us know and we will include it in your trip design! Start designing your Costa Rica vacation!

Trip Support and Why You Need It.

Posted on November 21, 2023November 21, 2023 by James Armstrong

A good day to you! James here, head of the travel planning department here at C.R. Referrals Travel. Today I want to talk a little about trip support and why you need it, and it starts with a little story. This is a story of a couple’s journey to Costa Rica, one that did not go as planned when it started, but had a happy ending. One sunny morning in our Atenas office, our 24-hour support line rang. On the other end of the phone was one of my travelers, “John”, there was a crisis, and John needed help! This is in part what we do, and help I was ready to give.

Let me back up a little. I had planned John’s first trip here 7 years ago. They loved it! This trip they were currently embarked on was the first time they had travelled since their first trip here and as they had explained to me, they desperately needed a vacation. I love planning return trips, and I am honored that they wanted to repeat Costa Rica as their next trip, I was delighted to hear from them when they got in touch with us. As directed, I planned a special trip in honor of that needed vacation. I even got an email from John’s boss, he told me he had been working very hard and he wanted to do something special for them at some point in the adventure. We put together a secret gift basket that was waiting for them along their journey, it was a meticulously planned adventure, and it was about to go off the rails!

Yes, on this day, the day they were to arrive and start their Costa Rica adventure, John and his wife missed the connecting flight. John was now on the phone with me telling me about the situation.

Now because John’s original arrival flight was early in the morning, and they were eager, the plan was to hit the ground running. On arrival to SJO airport we had arranged a private transfer to Cahuita where he was to spend the next few nights before heading off to Bocas del Toro, Panama. On Day 2 of his trip, he had tours, and so on…

John finally managed to get another flight that same day but instead of arriving at 10am, he was now arriving at 11pm. John could have panicked, he could have thrown his fists in the air cursing the travel gods, but instead he kept a cool head and he called us, 1 call, and everything on the Costa Rica side of the equation was taken care of. With an evening arrival, we got him a room for the arrival near the airport, we rearranged the private transfer that was taking him to Cahuita for the following day, we rearranged the tour that was supposed to happen that following day, and we let the hotel in Cahuita know that John would be a day later… 1 call. That’s it. His trip was back on track without any stress.

This is a good example of why 24-hour trip support is so important when you are traveling and the reason for the post today. John could have been in the position to try and reach out to multiple companies here in Costa Rica. Dealing with language barriers, international phone rates, and the stress of trying to do it all from an airport. Instead, he just made the 1 call. Within the hour everything was fixed.

Make sure that whoever you are working with, whoever is planning your trip, make sure they offer this. If John had booked everything independently, he would be trying to make multiple international calls to Costa Rica to try and rearrange everything on his own, in a language he does not speak, while also trying to sort out his flights. If he had worked with a company that did not provide real customer support with a human being, only automated services, then things would not have gone as well.

Beyond the handpicked guides and drivers, behind the customized planning, you also need trip support. The trip support we offer comes in 2 ways.

24-Hour Trip Support – Pretty self-explanatory, we offer 24 hour trip support to all of our guests while you are traveling here in Costa Rica. You will be given not only the 24 hour support line, but the direct WhatsApp number for your travel planner.
Trip Monitoring – This is part of our service that goes on behind the scenes. While a trip is happening, we are calling ahead to the drivers, guides, & hotels, 1 day before a service, to make sure everything is still on track. Sometimes a road closure or other event can change the pickup time for a tour or transfer. If there are changes in any way, we will alert you to them while you are here. This all happens in real time, and this is why our trips run like clockwork.

So that’s it, that’s the story and the message. Make sure to have 24-Hour Trip Support in ALL your travels around the world. It will save you a world of headaches. Pura Vida!

Costa Rica’s Sustainability: A Model for the World

Posted on August 7, 2023August 7, 2023 by James Armstrong

Today we want to touch on Costa Rica’s sustainability, something we are very proud of. We are a small but ecologically diverse Central American nation, and we have emerged as a global leader in sustainability and environmental conservation. Despite our modest size, our country has been setting a remarkable example for the world in terms of its commitment to protecting natural resources, promoting green energy, and implementing innovative policies. In this blog post, we will explore the reasons behind Costa Rica’s sustainability success and some of the initiatives that have made it a shining beacon of hope for the future.

1. Biodiversity and Conservation
Costa Rica is one of the most bio-diverse countries on the planet, with its lush rainforests, cloud forests, mangrove swamps, and diverse wildlife. The country has placed a strong emphasis on protecting its natural heritage by establishing a vast network of protected areas and national parks, covering around 25% of its land area. This dedication to conservation has led to impressive outcomes, allowing Costa Rica to be home to 5% of the world’s biodiversity, despite its relatively small size.

whale watching costa rica

2. Carbon Neutrality and Renewable Energy
One of the most noteworthy achievements of Costa Rica is its commitment to carbon neutrality. The country has set ambitious goals to reduce its carbon footprint and has consistently ranked high in global indices for renewable energy use. With its abundant natural resources, Costa Rica generates most of its electricity from renewable sources, such as hydroelectric, geothermal, wind, and solar energy. In fact, the nation has gone several months at a time relying solely on renewable energy, showcasing its potential to transition away from fossil fuels. On a yearly basis, we get over 98% of our energy from renewables.

Costa Rica's Sustainability

3. Eco-Tourism and Sustainable Practices
Costa Rica’s embrace of eco-tourism has been pivotal in promoting sustainable practices and raising awareness about the importance of preserving the environment. The country attracts millions of visitors each year who come to experience its breathtaking landscapes, wildlife, and adventure activities. The government and local communities have worked together to ensure that tourism is carried out in an environmentally responsible manner, preserving natural habitats, and minimizing the impact on delicate ecosystems.

4. Green Policies and Conservation Initiatives
The Costa Rican government has been proactive in implementing various green policies and conservation initiatives to safeguard its environment. Through strict regulations on deforestation, and reforestation programs, Costa Rica has managed to reverse the trend of deforestation and has successfully increased forest cover over the last 30 years. Furthermore, the country has set ambitious goals to eliminate single-use plastics, increase public transportation options, and promote biodiversity-friendly practices in agriculture. Additionally, Costa Rica has invested heavily in education and awareness campaigns to foster a culture of sustainability among its citizens and inspire the next generation to take an active role in preserving their natural heritage.

Turtles Tale Costa Roca

5. Community Involvement and Indigenous Rights
A vital aspect of Costa Rica’s sustainability success is its recognition of the importance of community involvement and respect for indigenous rights. Local communities play an active role in managing and preserving natural resources, and indigenous territories are protected by law, ensuring that their traditional knowledge and practices are respected and integrated into conservation efforts.

Costa Rica Indigenous Tribes

Costa Rica Sustainability – Conclusions

Costa Rica’s journey towards sustainability is an inspiring example for the rest of the world. With our commitment to biodiversity conservation, promotion of renewable energy, eco-tourism, green policies, and community involvement, our country has demonstrated that economic growth and environmental protection can go hand in hand. By following in our footsteps, other nations can work towards building a sustainable future, where the well-being of the environment and its inhabitants are prioritized for generations to come. Costa Rica’s success serves as a powerful reminder that every individual and nation has a role to play in shaping a more sustainable world.

When is the best time to see an Arribada in Costa Rica in 2023?

Posted on January 18, 2023January 31, 2023 by James Armstrong

It is that time of year again, our yearly Arribada update! So when is the best time to see an Arribada in Costa Rica in 2023? Before we get deeper into that, let’s talk about this amazing show of nature. For those who have not heard an arribada, also known as a mass nesting event, is a phenomenon that occurs in some species of sea turtles, in which large numbers of females come ashore to lay their eggs in a single location. This typically occurs at night and can involve thousands or even tens of thousands of turtles nesting over a several day period.

In Costa Rica, arribadas are most commonly associated with the Olive Ridley Sea Turtle, which is one of the most abundant sea turtle species in the world. Costa Rica is home to several important nesting sites for the Olive Ridley, including Playa Nancite in the Santa Rosa National Park, and Playa Ostional in the Ostional National Wildlife Refuge.

Visitors to Costa Rica may have the opportunity to witness an Arribada if they visit one of these nesting sites during the appropriate season. However, it is important to note that sea turtle nesting is a protected activity in Costa Rica, and visitors should only observe the turtles with the guidance of a trained and authorized guide. Let your C.R. Referrals Travel Planner know you want to try and see an Arribada on your Costa Rica adventure!

5 Active Volcanoes in Costa Rica!

Posted on December 22, 2022December 22, 2022 by James Armstrong

Costa Rica is home to more than 60 volcanoes, many of which are considered active. The country is located along the Central American Volcanic Arc, which is a chain of volcanoes that runs from Mexico to Panama and is formed by the subduction of the Cocos Plate beneath the Caribbean Plate. In Costa Rica, the volcanoes are concentrated in the Cordillera Central mountain range, which runs from northwest to southeast across the country.

The five active volcanoes in Costa Rica are Arenal, Irazú, Rincón de la Vieja, Poás, and Turrialba. However, there are many other volcanoes in the country that are considered potentially active or dormant. These include Barva, Chirripó, Cacho Negro, Cerro de la Muerte, Cerro San Luis, and others. Many of these volcanoes are located in protected areas, such as national parks or biological reserves, and are popular with nature lovers.

Arenal Volcano – is a stratovolcano located in the Arenal - Tempisque Conservation Area in north-western Costa Rica, in the province of Alajuela. The volcano has been active for thousands of years, with its most recent eruption occurring in 2010. The last several years have been a quiet period for this sleeping giant, but the mountain can wake up at any time!

The earliest known eruption of Arenal occurred around 7,000 years ago. In the centuries since then, the volcano has undergone numerous eruptions, with some of the most significant ones occurring in 1968, 1982, and 2010. The 1968 eruption, which was one of the most destructive in recent history, caused significant damage to the surrounding area, including the destruction of several villages. The 1982 eruption also caused significant damage, with ash and lava flows destroying crops and homes.

Despite its history of eruptions, Arenal is a popular tourist destination due to its beautiful surroundings, which include hot springs and rainforests. Many visitors come to the area to hike in the surrounding forests, swim in the hot springs, and observe the volcano up close. The Arenal Volcano National Park, which was established in 1991, protects the area around the volcano and is home to a diverse array of flora and fauna.

Irazú Volcano is a stratovolcano located in the Central Volcanic Conservation Area in Costa Rica. It is the highest volcano in Costa Rica, with a summit elevation of 3,432 meters (11,257 feet) above sea level.

The first recorded eruption of Irazú Volcano occurred in 1723, and it has had numerous eruptions since then. The most recent significant eruption took place in 1963-65, when the volcano produced ash plumes, lava flows, and pyroclastic flows. In the past, Irazú has also produced explosive eruptions, including one in 1723 that produced a column of ash and pumice that reached a height of 20 kilometers (12 miles).

Irazú Volcano is a popular tourist destination due to its beautiful surroundings, which include the Irazú Volcano National Park and the surrounding cloud forests. The national park, which was established in 1955, protects the area around the volcano and is home to a diverse array of plant and animal life. Many visitors come to the area to hike in the surrounding forests, observe the volcano up close, and visit the park's main attraction, a beautiful crater lake.

Rincón de la Vieja is an active stratovolcano located in the Guanacaste Province of northwest Costa Rica. It is part of the Rincón de la Vieja National Park and is known for its geothermal activity, including hot springs, mud pots, and steam vents.

The most recent significant eruption took place in 1998, when the volcano produced ash plumes and lava flows. In the past, Rincón de la Vieja has also produced explosive eruptions, including one in 1866 that produced a column of ash and pumice that reached a height of 15 kilometers (9 miles).

Rincón de la Vieja is a popular tourist destination due to its beautiful surroundings, which include the Rincón de la Vieja National Park and the surrounding tropical dry forests. The national park, which was established in 1972, protects the area around the volcano and is home to a diverse array of plant and animal life. Many visitors come to the area to hike in the surrounding forests, observe the volcano up close, and visit the park's main attraction, a series of hot springs and geysers called Las Pailas.

Poás Volcano It is the second highest volcano in Costa Rica, with a summit elevation of 2,708 meters (8,885 feet) above sea level. The first recorded eruption of Poas Volcano occurred in 1828, and it has had numerous eruptions since then. The most recent significant eruption took place in 2017, when the volcano produced ash plumes and lava flows. In the past, Poas has also produced explosive eruptions, including one in 1952 that produced a column of ash and pumice that reached a height of 17 kilometers (11 miles).

Poas Volcano is a popular tourist destination due to its beautiful surroundings, which include the Poas Volcano National Park and the surrounding cloud forests. The national park, which was established in 1971, protects the area around the volcano and is home to a diverse array of plant and animal life. Many visitors come to the area to hike in the surrounding forests, observe the volcano up close, and visit the park's main attraction, a crater lake called Laguna Botos.

Turrialba Volcano – Turrialba is an active stratovolcano located in the Cordillera Central mountain range of Costa Rica. It is the third highest volcano in the country, reaching a height of 3,340 meters (10,958 feet). Turrialba has had several eruptions in recent history, the last of which occurred in 2021.

The first recorded eruption of Turrialba occurred in 1864, when the volcano produced ash and steam. Since then, the volcano has had several more eruptions, including one in 1866 and another in 1868. In the late 1800s and early 1900s, the volcano experienced a period of increased activity, with several small eruptions occurring between 1890 and 1910.

In the decades that followed, Turrialba remained relatively quiet, with only occasional minor eruptions and ash emissions. However, in the 2010s, the volcano began to show signs of increased activity, with several larger eruptions occurring in 2014, 2015, and 2016. The most recent eruption of Turrialba occurred in 2021, when the volcano produced ash plumes and lava flows.

Despite its recent activity, Turrialba is not considered a highly dangerous volcano and is not known to have caused significant damage or loss of life.

What is an arribada?

Monthly Date Sets for a likely arribada in Costa Rica - 2025

Seeing an Arribada in Costa Rica - 2026 Season

A Guide to Climbing Mount Chirripó

The Journey to the Summit

A Breathtaking Panorama

Flora and Fauna

Cultural and Spiritual Significance

Preparing for Your Adventure

Prime Months for Arribadas – Best time to see and Arribada in Costa Rica

August to October: Peak Season – Best time to see an Arribada in Costa Rica

Tips for Visiting During Arribada

So what are the best family friendly swimming beaches in Costa Rica?

Playa Hermosa (Guanacaste) - Family Friendly Swimming Beaches in Costa Rica

Sámara Beach - Family Friendly Swimming Beaches in Costa Rica

Playa Conchal - Family Friendly Swimming Beaches in Costa Rica

Manuel Antonio - Family Friendly Swimming Beaches in Costa Rica

Playa Blanca - Jaco Area -Family Friendly Swimming Beaches in Costa Rica

Puerto Viejo de Talamanca - Family Friendly Swimming Beaches in Costa Rica

Humpback Whales on the Pacific Coast:

Orcas and Pilot Whales in Drake Bay:

The Caribbean Coast and the Migration of Humpbacks:

Conservation and Responsible Whale Watching

Beyond the handpicked guides and drivers, behind the customized planning, you also need trip support. The trip support we offer comes in 2 ways.

Arenal Volcano

Irazú Volcano

Rincón de la Vieja Volcano

Poás Volcano

Turrialba Volcano